Table

Differences between uniportal facet-preserving trans-Kambin endoscopic fusion and uniportal facet-sacrificing posterolateral transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion.

CharacteristicsUniportal Facet-Preserving Trans-Kambin Endoscopic FusionUniportal Facet-Sacrificing Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
ApproachKambin’s triangleExtended Kambin’s triangle
Size of EndoscopeUniportal transforaminal endoscopeUniportal stenosis endoscope
Type of CageExpandable cage, OptiMesh, modified TLIF cagesOpen or MIS-TLIF cage
Handling of FacetPreserved or foraminoplastyComplete facetectomy
Availability of AutograftNot from lumbar segment; obtained from iliac crest or other sourcesObtained from bony decompression and facet
Neural DecompressionIndirect decompressionDirect decompression
Method of AnesthesiaLocal anesthesia, epidural, general anesthesiaEpidural, general anesthesia
  • MIS-TLIF, minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion; TLIF, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion.