Author | Y | N | CT | Mean Age, y | Pelvic Incidence | Participants | Purpose | Comparison |
Peleg21 | 2007 | 20 | 3D | NA | 57 | Asymptomatic | Search for sacral orientation | None |
Vrtovec12 | 2012 | 370 | 3D | 45.3 | 47.1 | Emergency | Data collection | None |
Radcliff20 | 2013 | 164 | 2D | 59 | 55 | Nonorthopedic emergency | Search for acetabular impingement | None |
Weinberg23 | 2016 | 27 | 2D | 59 | 56.1 | Asymptomatic | Search for acetabular impingement | None |
Park13 | 2017 | 104 | 3D | 62.8 | 57.7 | Lumbar degenerative disease | Search for position effect | X-ray |
Sautet22 | 2018 | 150 | 2D | 65.4 | 58.6 | Nonorthopedic patients | Search for acetabular orientation | None |
Hasegawa14 | 2018 | 24 | 3D | 60.1 | 57.7 | Women with adult spinal deformity | Search for position effect | X-ray |
Chen7 | 2019 | 320 | 3D | 46.2 | 45 | Patients with acute abdominal disease | Data collection | None |
Baker10 | 2020 | 177 | 2D | 50.1 | 49.1 | Trauma | Data collection | None |
Present study | 2020 | 33 | 2D | 36 | 44.5 | Asymptomatic volunteers | Reliability validity | X-ray |
Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography; 2D, 2-dimensional; 3D, 3-dimensional; NA, not available.