Table 1

Summary of 4 patients.

AgeSexLocationSymptomMuscle WeaknessSurgeryPathologyManual Muscle Test
(Preoperative/6 mo)
69ManC4-C5Radiculopathy
(C5)
Deltoid, bicepsMCFGanglion1/5
72ManC7-T1Radiculopathy
(C8)
Wrist flexorLP + MCFGanglion3/4
73WomanC5-C6Radiculopathy
(C6)
BicepsMCFGanglion4/5
50ManC7-T1Radiculopathy
(C8)
Finger extensorLP + MCFSynovial4/5
  • Abbreviations: LP, laminoplasty; MCF, microcervical foraminotomy.