Lumbar Spine | β Coefficient | P Valuea |
2-wk PROMs | ||
ODI | 0.48 | 0.438 |
VAS back pain | −0.03 | 0.768 |
VAS leg pain | 0.02 | 0.841 |
SF-12 PCS | −0.31 | 0.227 |
SF-12 MCS | 0.58 | 0.066 |
PROMIS | −0.78 | 0.002 |
12-wk PROMs | ||
ODI | −0.003 | 0.996 |
VAS back pain | 0.09 | 0.257 |
VAS leg pain | −0.01 | 0.916 |
SF-12 PCS | −0.32 | 0.363 |
SF-12 MCS | 0.56 | 0.088 |
PROMIS | 0.09 | 0.781 |
6-mo PROMs | ||
ODI | −0.33 | 0.653 |
VAS back pain | −0.05 | 0.637 |
VAS leg pain | 0.01 | 0.889 |
SF-12 PCS | −0.15 | 0.727 |
SF-12 MCS | 0.23 | 0.564 |
PROMIS | 0.08 | 0.844 |
1-y PROMs | ||
ODI | 0.6 | 0.420 |
VAS back pain | 0.04 | 0.703 |
VAS leg pain | 0.18 | 0.130 |
SF-12 PCS | −0.54 | 0.272 |
SF-12 MCS | 0.65 | 0.160 |
PROMIS | 0.38 | 0.395 |
↵a Multivariable linear regression controlling for gender, CCI, ASA, and preoperative depression.
ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; ODI, Oswestry Disability Index; PROM, patient-reported outcome measure; PROMIS, patient-reported outcomes measurement information system; SF-12 MCS, short form-12 mental component score; SF-12 PCS, short form-12 physical component score; VAS, visual analog scale.