Table 4

Radiographic and spinopelvic parameters data.

VariableMean (SD) P Valuea
Baseline3 Mo6 Mo12 Mo24 Mo
Spondylolisthesis, mm7.5 (3.7)4.1 (2.1)4.3 (2.9)3.4 (2.5)2.6 (2.8) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
Anterior disc space height, mm7.5 (3.2)12.7 (2.8)12.5 (2.8)12.7 (3.0)13.6 (3.2) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
Posterior disc space height, mm4.9 (2.2)9.0 (2.8)8.1 (2.5)8.1 (3.0)8.1 (2.1) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
LL°46.5 (12.9)52.3 (12.9)52.7 (11.5)53.5 (12.5)52.6 (12.6) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
Sagittal vertical axis, mm58.4 (24.2)33.5 (14.4)49.1 (21.0)45.8 (32.3)56.4 (38.4)3 mo: P < 0.001
6 mo: P = 0.074
12 mo: P = 0.087
24 mo: P = 0.948
Pelvic tilt°20.7 (4.8)13.5 (9.1)12.7 (8.8)11.1 (8.1)9.9 (9.7) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
Sacral slope°32.2 (8.9)38.9 (9.3)40.2 (9.4)41.5 (9.9)45.1 (8.4) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
Pelvic incidence°–LL°6.4 (10.5)-1.0 (15.9)0.0 (11.7)−1.0 (11.2)2.4 (13.2) <0.001 at 3, 6, 12, and 24 mo
  • Abbreviation: LL, lumbar lordosis.

  • a Significance was determined if the P < 0.05.