Table 4

Rates of postoperative complications in patients who received vs did not receive chemoprophylaxis.

Postoperative ComplicationsInpatient Chemoprophylaxis
No (n = 316)Yes (n = 316) P
Overall rates37 (11.7%)70 (22.2%) <0.001
Cardiac6 (1.9%)22 (7.0%) 0.002
Neurologic9 (2.8%)15 (4.7%)0.212
Pulmonary3 (0.9%)6 (1.9%)0.314
Airway edema1 (0.3%)0 (0.0%)0.317
Ileus3 (0.9%)13 (4.1%) 0.011
Urinary9 (2.8%)13 (4.1%)0.385
Death0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)-
Mechanical0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)-
  • Note: Data presented as mean ± SD or n (%). Bolded values are statistically significant (P < 0.05).