Table 7

Summary of radiographic data.

Variable N Mean (SD) P
PreoperativePostoperativePreoperative to Postoperative
LL (°)
 L1–S110744.4 (16.2)55.1 (12.8)10.7 (14.5)<0.001
 L1–L410719.7 (12.0)21.4 (10.8)1.8 (10.8)0.1
 L4–S110630.9 (10.3)38.4 (8.7)7.5 (8.2)<0.001
T4–T12 Thoracic kyphosis (°)4231.7 (14.7)45.4 (12.4)13.6 (12.5)<0.001
Spinopelvic parameters (°)
 Sacral slope10333.0 (11.0)37.6 (10.9)−4.7 (6.9)<0.001
 Pelvic tilt10319.6 (9.5)18.2 (9.1)1.4 (5.7)0.02
 PI10352.5 (12.3)55.8 (12.9)−3.3 (6.3)<0.001
 PI-LL1028.9 (15.1)1.1 (13.5)7.8 (14.2)<0.001
Sagittal vertical axis, mm4448.2 (56.8)24.5 (55.3)23.8 (53.4)0.005
  • Abbreviations: LL, lumbar lordosis; PI, pelvic incidence.