Table 2

Effects of patient-related factors on venous thromboembolism.

FactorUnivariateMultivariate
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Age (+1 y)2.91 (1.27–6.70)0.0111.85 (0.73–4.66)0.18
Women1.17 (0.28–4.77)0.82
Preoperative Japanese Orthopedic Association score0.76 (0.55–1.55)0.096
Fusion1.18 (0.31–4.47)0.80
Fused vertebral levels1.21 (1.00–1.46)0.0471.25 (0.97–1.60)0.080
Surgical time1.01 (1.00–1.01)0.043
Blood loss volume1.00 (1.00–1.01)0.015
Preoperative D-dimer1.61 (1.25–2.07)<0.011.20 (0.94–1.52)0.14
Postoperative D-dimer1.60 (1.33–1.92)<0.011.54 (1.23–1.94)<0.01
Diabetes mellitus2.07 (0.50–8.51)0.31
Hypertension1.03 (0.25–4.19)0.96
Rheumatoid arthritis3.56 (0.40–31.0)0.25
Cardiovascular disease6.40 (1.64–24.9)<0.019.52 (1.08–84.0)0.042
Cancer1.37 (0.16–11.4)0.76
Dialysis5.66 (0.62–51.6)0.12
  • Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.