Operative and postoperative parameters for 117 patients undergoing robotic spine surgery.
| Parameters | N (%) | Mean ± SD |
| Total screws | 728 | |
| Revision surgeries | 35 (30%) | |
| Operative characteristics | ||
| Levels operated | 3.2 ± 1.7 | |
| Estimated blood loss, mL | 363 ± 569.1 | |
| Incision-to-extubation time, min | 222 ± 90.2 | |
| Length of stay, d | 5.8 ± 7.6 | |
| 30-d readmission | 16 (14%) | |
| Screw location | ||
| Cervical | 55 (7.6%) | |
| Thoracic | 215 (30%) | |
| Lumbar | 383 (53%) | |
| Sacral | 75 (10%) | |
| Approach | ||
| Anterior posterior | 4 (3.4%) | |
| Posterior | 113 (97%) | |
| Incision | ||
| Midline | 55 (47%) | |
| Paramedian | 45 (38%) | |
| Midline and paramedian | 17 (15%) | |
| Discharge location | ||
| Home | 93 (79%) | |
| ACIR | 14 (12%) | |
| SAR | 10 (8.5%) | |
| Reoperation Indication | ||
| Fusion extension | 6 (5.1%) | |
| Wound dehiscence | 5 (4.3%) | |
| Hardware failure | 4 (3.4%) | |
| Adjacent segment disease | 2 (1.7%) | |
| Screw revision | 2 (1.7%) | |
| Radiculopathy | 4 (3.4%) | |
| Revised screws | 3 (0.4%) | |
| Complications | ||
| Wound infection/dehiscence | 6 (5.1%) | |
| Cerebrospinal fluid leak | 6 (5.1%) | |
| Other | 1 (0.9%) | |
Abbreviations: ACIR, acute inpatient rehabilitation; SAR, subacute rehabilitation.