Table 2

Complication learning curve – Pedicle access trajectory malposition and adjustment due to EMG monitoring.

First 50
April 2008 – Mar 2010
Second 50
May 2010 – August 2011
Third 50
Sept 2011 – October 2012
Total
Cases adjusted due to EMG 8/50 cases
= 16%
6/50 cases
= 12%
3/50 cases
= 6%
17/150 cases
= 11.3%
Pedicle access trajectories adjusted due to EMG 9/216 screws
= 4.2%
7/209 screws
= 3.3%
3/202 screws
= 1.5%
19/627 screws
= 3.0%