Table 2

Postsurgical radiographic outcome data for patients undergoing minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion

ReferenceNumber of patients in studyArthrodesis rateGraft subsidence
Peng et al, 200918 29 * Grade 1: 80%0%
* Grade 2: 20%
Schizas et al, 200926 1883%5.6%
Dhall et al, 200825 2195%5%
Park et al, 200819 40100%0%
Scheufler et al, 200720 5394%0%
Beringer et al, 200624 8100%0%
Deutsch et al, 200621 2065%0%
Jang et al, 200522 2395%13%
Schwender et al, 200515 49100%0%
  • * Bridwell anterior fusion grading system: Grade 1 – evidence of fusion with remodeling and trabaculae present; Grade 2 – evidence of intact graft with incomplete remodeling or incorporation, and without lucency; Grade 3 – evidence of intact graft with lucency both above and below the graft; Grade 4 – evidence of collapsed or resorbed graft and absence of fusion.