Table 2

Description of the 14 postoperative complications assessed in the propensity score matched analysis of the NIS and NJ SASD to examine the impact of ACDF.

Postoperative ComplicationInpatientACDFOutpatientACDFP valueOddsRatio
Durotomy 49/8,015 1/2,015 0.001 0.81
Arm Paralysis7/8,0570/2,0160.358N/A
Leg Paralysis4/8,0600/2,0160.590N/A
Paraplegia 60/8,004 0/2,016 <0.001 N/A
Postoperative Infection 75/7,989 0/2,016 <0.001 N/A
Hematoma/Seroma 273/7,791 1/2,015 <0.001 0.14
Foreign Body Retainment2/8,0620/2,0161.000N/A
Acute Reaction to Foreign Body0/8,0640/2,016N/AN/A
Rh-Incompatible Reaction0/8,0640/2,016N/AN/A
Other Transfusion Reaction2/8,0620/2,0161.000N/A
Respiratory Complications 221/7,843 0/2,016 <0.001 N/A
Acute Posthemorrhagic Anemia 447/7,617 0/2,016 <0.001 N/A
Dysphonia15/8,0490/2,0160.053N/A
Red Blood Cell Transfusion 290/7,774 0/2,016 <0.001 N/A
  • Complications in bold are significantly worse for outpatient than inpatient ACDF.