Table 2

Baseline comorbidities amongst the four surgical approaches. The cohort with the largest percentage of complications is shaded.

ComorbidityPercentage of AnteriorPercentage of Posterior Decompression Only LaminoplastyPercentage of Laminectom Decompression with Posterior FusionPercentage of Combined APp-value
Anemia3.014.966.8810.70<0.0001
Rheumatoid arthritis/collagen vascular diseases2.602.675.545.93<0.0001
Chronic blood loss anemia0.130.340.400.88<0.0001
Congestive heart failure1.973.483.783.27<0.0001
Chronic pulmonary disease15.6516.5017.9018.31<0.0001
Coagulopathy0.691.221.511.86<0.0001
Diabetes16.9420.6321.6118.53<0.0001
Hypertension46.9454.7157.8354.27<0.0001
Liver disease0.500.790.860.75<0.0001
Electrolyte imbalance3.136.359.0814.60<0.0001
Neurological disorder3.704.975.215.48<0.0001
Obesity7.426.796.977.21<0.0001
Peripheral vascular disorders1.732.622.842.17<0.0001
Pulmonary circulation disorders0.350.551.000.97<0.0001
Renal failure1.763.113.593.89<0.0001
Cardiac valvular disorder2.453.013.252.96<0.0001
Pathologic weight loss0.540.811.302.30<0.0001