Observations of sea surface and land–near-surface merged temperature anomalies are used
to monitor climate variations and to evaluate climate simulations; therefore, it is important …

Analysis of the global mean surface air temperature has shown that its increase is due, at
least in part, to differential changes in daily maximum and minimum temperatures, resulting in …

Indices for climate variability and extremes have been used for a long time, often by assessing
days with temperature or precipitation observations above or below specific physically‐…

Synthetic methods chemistry has undergoneintense development during the past 50 years.
As a result, nearly every class of organic compound can now be considered as a source of …

Monthly mean maximum and minimum temperatures for over 50%(10%) of the Northern (Southern)
Hemisphere landmass, accounting for 37% of the global landmass, indicate that the …

Long‐term in situ observations are widely used in a variety of climate analyses. Unfortunately,
most decade‐ to century‐scale time series of atmospheric data have been adversely …

The Global Historical Climatology Network version 2 temperature database was released in
May 1997. This century-scale dataset consists of monthly surface observations from ~7000 …

The monthly Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST) dataset, available
on global 2 × 2 grids, has been revised herein to version 4 (v4) from v3b. Major revisions …

WWF is one of the world’s largest and most experienced independent conservation organizations,
with over 5 million supporters and a global network active in more than 100 countries. …

A weeklong workshop in Brazil in August 2004 provided the opportunity for 28 scientists
from southern South America to examine daily rainfall observations to determine changes in …