Background: To demonstrate the feasibility of an endoscopically assisted minimally invasive
surgery transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) and to study clinical outcomes …

Purpose To compare the preliminary postoperative outcomes of percutaneous endoscopic
transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (Endo-TLIF) and minimally invasive transforaminal …

Background Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with biportal endoscopic guidance (BE-
TLIF) has been previously reported with promising clinical results. However, complications …

Background: Current trends in spine surgeries have shifted to minimally invasive
procedures. Minimally invasive approaches are getting more popular for lumbar interbody …

Background: Implementation of endoscopic spine surgery in the management of
degenerative lumbar diseases has significantly reduced the need for fusion surgeries. The …

Background Spinal endoscopy has been widely applied in lumbar discectomy and
decompression. However, endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion still remains a technical …

BACKGROUND CONTEXT Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-
TLIF) with microscopic tubular technique is an established surgical procedure with several …

Background: As a newly emerging technique, endoscopic transforaminal lumbar interbody
fusion (Endo-TLIF) has become an increasingly popular procedure of interest. The purpose …

Objectives Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF) has been
performed as a minimally invasive surgery for lumbar degenerative disease, but previous …

Study design Prospective observational cohort study. Objective Comparison of clinical and
radiological outcomes of single-level open versus minimally invasive (MIS) transforaminal …