Chile is a country with an area of 756,102 km2. 1 It spans a distance of 4270 km (2653
miles) of coastline from north to south, which creates problems in delivering sophisticated …

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is a widely spreading infectious disease, initially reported
in Wuhan, China in December 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared it a …

Brazil is the largest country in South America. It is more than 8,515,767 km² (3,287,086 mi²)
and is the world's fifth largest country. With a population of over 214 million, it is also the …

Background: To date, there is no demographic study of spinal surgery in France. We
analyzed the French trend of spinal surgery as well as the variations in incidence according …

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus disease
(COVID-19), which emerged in China at the end of 2019, a pandemic. By mid-April, severe …

Introduction The consequences of COVID-19 pandemic, like in any other field of medicine,
had such a massive effect in the activity of spine surgeons. Objectives The main purpose of …

The world is experiencing a shift in population distribution toward older ages, known as
aging. Globally, there were 703 million persons aged 65 or over in 2019. 1 This figure will be …

Let's start with a new form of (not yet required) disclosure: this Editorial has not been written
with any help or assistance of Chat GPT or any other form of Artificial Intelligence based …

Object Bolivia, one of the poorest countries in the world, ranks 108th on the 2013 Human
Development Index. With approximately 1 neurosurgeon per 200,000 people, access to …

Since the initial documented cases from Wuhan, China in December of 2019, the outbreak
of COVID-19 has spread to more than 210 countries, infecting greater than 2,500,000 …