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History
- Published online March 6, 2025.
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- Latest version (January 29, 2025 - 09:33).
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This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2025 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Juho Hatakka, MD,
- Katri Pernaa, MD, PhD1,
- Joel Kostensalo, PhD2,
- Keijo Mäkelä, MD, PhD and
- Inari Laaksonen, MD, PhD⇑
- 1 Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital, and University of Turku, Turku, Finland
- 2 Natural Resources Institute Finland, Natural Resources, Joensuu, Finland
- Correspondence to Inari Laaksonen, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Turku University Hospital, PO Box 52, FI-20521, Turku, Finland; inari.laaksonen{at}varha.fi