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PubMed
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History
- Published online August 8, 2022.
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Copyright & Usage
This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2022 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Richard D. Guyer, MD1,
- Jack E. Zigler, MD1,
- Scott L. Blumenthal, MD1,
- Jessica L. Shellock, MD1 and
- Donna D. Ohnmeiss, DRMᴇᴅ1,2
- 1 Center for Disc Replacement at Texas Back Institute, Plano, TX, USA
- 2 Texas Back Institute Research Foundation, Plano, TX, USA
- Correspondence to Richard D. Guyer, Center for Disc Replacement at Texas Back Institute, 6020 W Parker Rd #200, Plano, TX 75093, USA; rguyer{at}texasback.com