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History
- Published online June 19, 2023.
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- Latest version (April 19, 2023 - 08:50).
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Copyright & Usage
This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2023 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Astrid C. Hengartner, BS1,
- John Havlik, BS1,
- Wyatt B. David, MS2,
- Benjamin C. Reeves, BS1,
- Isaac G. Freedman, MD, MPH3,
- Margot Sarkozy1,
- Gwyneth Maloy, BS1,
- Tiana Fernandez, BS1,
- Samuel Craft, MS1,
- Andrew B. Koo, MD1,
- Dominick A. Tuason, MD2,
- Michael DiLuna, MD1 and
- Aladine A. Elsamadicy, MD1⇑
- 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
- 2 Department of Orthopedics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
- 3 Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
- Correspondence to Aladine A. Elsamadicy, Department of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar St, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; aladine.elsamadicy{at}yale.edu