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History
- Published online January 1, 2012.
Copyright & Usage
© 2012 ISASS - International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License, permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Author Information
- Jonathan N. Sembrano, MDa,b,*,
- David W. Polly Jr, MDa,
- Charles Gerald T. Ledonio, MDa and
- Edward Rainier G. Santos, MDa
- aDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN
- bMinneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN
- ↵* Corresponding author: Jonathan N. Sembrano, MD, 2450 Riverside Ave S, Ste R200, Minneapolis, MN 55454; Tel: 612-273-8092; Fax: 612-273-7959. E-mail address: sembr001{at}umn.edu