Is Preexisting Cervical Degeneration a Risk Factor for Poor Prognosis in Whiplash-Associated Disorder?

Khalid Malik; K. C. Eseonu; D. Pang; B. Fakouri; J. R. Panchmatia

doi:10.14444/8093

Research ArticleCervical Spine

Is Preexisting Cervical Degeneration a Risk Factor for Poor Prognosis in Whiplash-Associated Disorder?

Khalid Malik, K. C. Eseonu, D. Pang, B. Fakouri and J. R. Panchmatia

International Journal of Spine Surgery August 2021, 15 (4) 710-717; DOI: https://doi.org/10.14444/8093

Khalid Malik

1Speciality Registrar, Trauma and Orthopaedics, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, United Kingdom

BSC, MB CHB, MRCS

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K. C. Eseonu

2Senior Spinal Fellow, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, United Kingdom

BSC, MSC, MB CHB, FRCS

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D. Pang

3Consultant Pain Physician, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, United Kingdom

MB CHB, FRCA

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B. Fakouri

4Consultant Spine Surgeon and Lead for Spine Surgery, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, United Kingdom

MD, FRCS

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J. R. Panchmatia

5Consultant Spine Surgeon, Guy's & St. Thomas' Hospitals, London, United Kingdom

MA, MPH, MB BCHIR, FRCS

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International Journal of Spine Surgery

Vol. 15, Issue 4

1 Aug 2021

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Is Preexisting Cervical Degeneration a Risk Factor for Poor Prognosis in Whiplash-Associated Disorder?

Khalid Malik, K. C. Eseonu, D. Pang, B. Fakouri, J. R. Panchmatia

International Journal of Spine Surgery Aug 2021, 15 (4) 710-717; DOI: 10.14444/8093

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Is Preexisting Cervical Degeneration a Risk Factor for Poor Prognosis in Whiplash-Associated Disorder?

Khalid Malik, K. C. Eseonu, D. Pang, B. Fakouri, J. R. Panchmatia

International Journal of Spine Surgery Aug 2021, 15 (4) 710-717; DOI: 10.14444/8093

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Keywords

whiplash
whiplash associated disorder
WAD
cervical facet joint
medial branch block

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