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History
- Published online April 21, 2023.
Article Versions
- Latest version (January 12, 2023 - 09:00).
- You are viewing the most recent version of this article.
Copyright & Usage
This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2023 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Steve H. Monk, MD1,2,
- Matthew O’Brien, BS3,
- Stephen Perle4,
- Michael Bohl, MD1,2,
- Frederick Finger, MD2,
- Samuel J. Chewning, MD1,2 and
- Christopher M. Holland, MD, PʜD1,2
- 1 Atrium Health Neurological Surgery, Charlotte, NC, USA
- 2 Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, Charlotte, NC, USA
- 3 University of South Carolina School of Medicine – Columbia, Columbia, SC, USA
- 4 Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
- Correspondence to Christopher M. Holland, Carolina Neurosurgery & Spine Associates, 110 Lake Concord Rd NE, Concord, NC 28025, USA; Christopher.Holland{at}CNSA.com