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History
- Published online February 17, 2022.
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This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2022 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski1,2,3,
- Ivo Abraham4,
- Jorge Felipe Ramírez León5,6,
- Roberto Cantú-Leal5,7,8,
- Roberto Cantú Longoria8,
- José Antonio Soriano Sánchez9,10,11 and
- Anthony Yeung12,13
- 1 Center for Advanced Spine Care of Southern Arizona and Surgical Institute of Tucson, Tucson, AZ, USA
- 2 Department Orthopaedic Surgey, UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- 3 Orthopaedic Surgery, Fundación Universitaria Sanitas, Clínica Reina Sofía – Clínica Colsanitas, Bogotá, DC, USA
- 4 Pharmacy Practice and Science, Family and Community Medicine, Clinical Translational Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA
- 5 Centro de Columna – Cirugía Mínima Invasiva, Bogotá, DC, USA
- 6 Fundación Universitaria Sanitas, Bogotá, DC, USA
- 7 Clínica Reina Sofía – Clínica Colsanitas, Bogotá, DC, USA
- 8 Department of Spine Surgery, Hospital Christus Muguerza Alta Especialidad in Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico
- 9 Asociación Mexicana de Cirujanos de Columna, AMCICO, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
- 10 Sociedad Mexicana de Cirugía Neurológica, SMCN, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
- 11 Centro Médico ABC Campus Santa Fe, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico
- 12 Department of Neurosurgery Albuquerque, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, USA, Albuquerque, NM
- 13 Desert Institute for Spine Care, Phoenix, AZ, USA
- Correspondence to Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski, Center for Advanced Spine Care of Southern Arizona and Surgical Institute of Tucson, 4787 E Camp Lowell Dr, Tucson, AZ 85712, USA; business{at}tucsonspine.com