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History
- Published online December 27, 2023.
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- Latest version (December 4, 2023 - 08:45).
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Copyright & Usage
This manuscript is generously published free of charge by ISASS, the International Society for the Advancement of Spine Surgery. Copyright © 2023 ISASS. To see more or order reprints or permissions, see http://ijssurgery.com.
Author Information
- Andrew J. Croft, MD1,
- Hani Chanbour, MD2,
- Jeffrey W. Chen, BA3,
- Mason W. Young, MD1 and
- Byron F. Stephens, MD, MSCI1,2⇑
- 1 Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
- 2 Department of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
- 3 Department of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA
- Correspondence to Byron F. Stephens, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University, School of Medicine, 1215 21st Ave S, South Tower, Suite #4200, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; byron.stephens{at}vumc.org